A patient diagnosed with dementia may have?

A patient diagnosed with dementia may indeed experience memory lapses. Dementia is characterized by a decline in cognitive functions, particularly affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities. Memory lapses are a common symptom and can manifest as difficulties in recalling recent events, names, or even familiar faces. This impairment can severely impact daily living and the ability to manage routine tasks.

In contrast, strong cognitive skills, excellent problem-solving abilities, and improved short-term memory are typically not associated with dementia. In fact, as dementia progresses, individuals tend to struggle more with these cognitive tasks rather than excel in them. Thus, the presence of memory lapses aligns closely with the typical symptoms observed in patients with dementia, making it the accurate choice in this context.